Esperantaj Vokabloj

Esperanto to English Vocabulary Flash Cards.

Use with "A Complete Grammar of Esperanto by Ivy KELLERMAN"
Available for download from Project Gutenberg.

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bela

beautiful
adjective

birdo

bird
noun

blanka

white
adjective

bona

good
adjective

brili

to shine
verb

ĉevalo

horse
noun

dormi

to sleep
verb

flava

yellow
adjective

floro

flower
noun

flugi

to fly
verb

forta

strong
adjective

granda

large
adjective

kaj

and
conjunction

kanti

to sing
verb

knabo

boy
noun

kuri

to run
verb

la

the
article

luno

moon
noun

marŝi

to walk
verb

pomo

apple
noun

suno

sun
noun

tablo

table
noun

violo

violet
noun

viro

man
noun

-a

adjective ending

-o

noun ending

-i

verb infinitive ending

-as

verb present tense ending

-j

plural ending

alta

high, tall
adjective

arbo

tree
noun

ĉambro

room
noun

domo

house
noun

en

in
preposition

esti

to be
verb

folio

leaf
noun

freŝa

fresh
adjective

ĝardeno

garden
noun

kampo

field
noun

kolombo

dove
noun

kuŝi

to lie
verb

longa

long
adjective

rozo

rose
noun

ruĝa

red
adjective

seĝo

chair
noun

sidi

to sit
verb

sur

on
preposition

ŝajni

to seem
verb

verda

green
adjective

apud

near, in the vicinity of
preposition

benko

bench
noun

branĉo

branch
noun

diversa

various
adjective

feliĉa

happy
adjective

frukto

fruit
noun

havi

to have
verb

herbo

grass
noun

ili

they
pronoun

kolekti

to gather, to collect
verb

koloro

color
noun

larĝa

wide, broad
adjective

manĝi

to eat
verb

mola

soft
adjective

nigra

black
adjective

ne

no, not
adverb

rompi

to break
verb

sed

but
conjunction

trovi

to find
verb

vidi

to see
verb

-n

accusative ending

bruna

brown
adjective

ĉerizo

cherry
noun

ĉu

(forms the interrogative)
adverb

dolĉa

sweet
adjective

gusto

taste
noun

ĝi

it
pronoun

matura

ripe
adjective

nek

neither, nor
conjunction

persiko

peach
noun

jes

yes
adverb

preferi

to prefer
verb

ŝati

to like
verb

voli

to wish
verb

-in-

specifically female
affix

mi

I, me
pronoun

vi

you
sing. & plural
pronoun

ni

we, us
pronoun

li

he, him
pronoun

ŝi

she, her
pronoun

ci

thou
pronoun (sing.)
(solemn/intimate form)

al

to, toward
preposition

either, or
conjunction

ĉar

because
conjunction

doni

to give
verb

fali

to fall
verb

fenestro

window
noun

hodiaŭ

today
adverb

kudri

to sew
verb

skui

to shake
verb

stari

to stand
verb

sub

under, beneath
preposition

virino

woman
noun

-is

verb past tense ending

agrabla

pleasant, agreeable
adjective

bildo

picture
noun

blua

blue
adjective

danki

to thank
verb

de

from
preposition

diri

to say
verb

infano

child
noun

interesa

interesting
adjective

luma

light (not dark)
adjective

muro

wall
noun

nun

now
various

planko

floor
noun

pordo

door
noun

rigardi

to look (at)
verb

tapiŝo

carpet
noun

tra

through
preposition

si

third person reflexive
pronoun

amuzi

to amuse
verb

antaŭ

before, in front of
preposition

aparteni

to belong
verb

griza

gray
adjective

iri

to go
verb

kaŝi

to hide, to conceal
verb

komenci

to begin
verb

laŭdi

to praise
verb

legi

to read
verb

libro

book
noun

perdi

to lose
verb

skatolo

small box, small case
noun

strato

street
noun

la mia

pronomial use of the possessive adjective
(mine, in this case)

diro

saying, remark
noun

ĝis

as far as, up to, down to
preposition

hieraŭ

yesterday
adverb

juna

young
adjective

kapti

to catch, to seize
verb

kato

cat
noun

kolera

angry
adjective

lavi

to wash
verb

manĝo

meal
noun

nesto

nest
noun

pasero

sparrow
noun

patro

father
noun

post

after, behind
preposition

surprizi

to surprise
verb

teni

to hold, to keep
verb

vizaĝo

face
noun

arabo

arab
noun

baldaŭ

soon
adverb

frato

brother
noun

kamelo

camel
noun

kapo

head
noun

kolo

neck
noun

korpo

body
noun

meti

to put, to place
verb

nazo

nose
noun

nur

only, merely
adverb

puŝi

to push
verb

trans

across
preposition

tuta

whole, entire
adjective

urbo

city
noun

varma

warm
adjective

akvo

water
noun

amiko

friend
noun

ankaŭ

also
adverb

bezoni

to need
verb

dezerto

desert
noun

fidela

faithful
adjective

mono

money
noun

neĝi

to snow
verb

pluvi

to rain
verb

porti

to carry
verb

riĉa

rich, wealthy
adjective

sablo

sand
noun

sako

sack, bag
noun

seka

dry
adjective

tamen

nevertheless
conjunction

trinki

to drink
verb

veni

to come
verb

vojo

road, way
noun

do

so, then, consequently
conjunction

aŭdi

to hear
verb

blovi

to blow
verb

greno

grain (like wheat)
noun

ke

that
conjunction

kontraŭ

against
preposition

montri

to show, to point out
verb

norda

north, northern
adjective

nova

new
adjective

okcidenta

west, western
adjective

oni

one, you (generic)
pronoun

opinii

to think, to opine
verb

orienta

east, eastern
adjective

pluvo

rain
noun

suda

south, southern
adjective

velki

to wilt, to wither
verb

vento

wind
noun

ventoflago

weathercock, weathervane
noun

vetero

weather
noun

-os

verb future tense ending

almenaŭ

at least
adverb

ĉapelo

hat
noun

ĉielo

sky, heaven
noun

filo

son
noun

konstrui

to build
verb

miri

to wonder
verb

morgaŭ

tomorrow
adverb

nubo

cloud
noun

ombrelo

umbrella
noun

paroli

to talk, to speak
verb

parko

park
noun

preskaŭ

almost
adverb

pri

concerning, about
preposition, adverb, adjective

promeni

to take a walk
verb

super

above
preposition

timi

to fear, to be afraid of
verb

tiu

that
demonstrative pronoun

zorga

careful
adjective

buŝo

mouth
noun

dekstra

right (not left)
adjective

forko

fork
noun

helpo

help
noun

kafo

coffee
noun

kulero

spoon
noun

mano

hand
noun

per

by means of
preposition

supo

soup
noun

telero

plate
noun

terpomo

potato
noun

ties

that one's
possessive preposition

tranĉi

to cut
verb

tre

very, exceedingly
adverb

viando

meat
noun

ĉi

(quality of closeness or nearness)
adverb

-il-

tool / instrument used for <root>
affix

akra

sharp, acute
adjective

najbaro

neighbor
noun

dum

during
preposition

even (as an intensifier)
adverb

gardi

to guard
verb

helpi

to help, to aid
verb

honti

to be ashamed
verb

kara

dear
adjective

kontenta

satisfied
adjective

kuraĝa

courageous
adjective

nokto

night
noun

povi

to be able (can)
verb

preni

to take
verb

propono

propasal
noun

respondi

to answer
verb

ruza

sly, cunning
adjective

ŝteli

to steal
verb

tia

that kind of
adjective

tuj

immediately
adverb

voĉo

voice
noun

el

out of, out
preposition

ĉirkaŭ

around, about
preposition

for

away
adverb

frua

early
adjective

glavo

sword
noun

horo

hour
noun

kun

with (accompaniment)
preposition

lasi

to leave
verb

peli

to drive, to chase
verb

poŝo

pocket
noun

rajdi

to ride
verb

rapidi

to hasten
verb

resti

to remain, to stay
verb

saĝa

wise
adjective

tie

there
adverb

voki

to call
verb

ami

to love
verb

ekster

outside (of)
preposition

gratuli

to congratulate
verb

intereso

interest
noun

letero

letter
noun

plej

most
adverb, adjective, noun, pronoun

plezuro

pleasure
noun

pli

more
adverb, adjective, noun, pronoun

plumo

pen
noun

rakonti

to relate
verb

reĝo

king
noun

servisto

servant
noun

skribi

to write
noun

tiam

then (time)
adverb, adjective, noun

zorgo

care
noun

anstataŭ

instead of
preposition

aprilo

April
noun

aŭgusto

August
noun

jaro

year
noun

junio

June
noun

julio

July
noun

majo

May
noun

marto

March
noun

monato

month
noun

multa (multaj)

much (many)
adjective

ofta (ofte)

frequent (often)
adjective (adverb)


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