NBEO Pharm - suffixes

-AL

Barbituate; Use = Ca+ channel blocker; (sedation, anesthesia); ADEs =

-ANE

Hylogenated Hydrocarbon ; Use = General anesthetic; ADEs = Increase BP, Stim or Depression of Cerbral Cortex

-AZOLE

Anti-fungal; Use = Inhibits ergosterol synthesis (yeast, candida); ADEs = HA, GI Distress, and Rash

-BARBITAL

Barbituate; Use = Ca+ channel blocker; (sedation, anesthesia); ADEs = Drowsiness

-CAINE

Local Anesthetic; Use = Inhibits influx of Na+ ions (inner gates); ADEs = Vasoconstricion; K-epithelial toxicity

-CLOVIR

Anti-Viral (Herpes) Drugs; Use = Inh. DNA Polymerase (HS, HZ, CMV, HIV); ADEs = Renal Dysfxn, Bone Marrow Suppression, Has

-CILLIN

Penicillin; Use = Antimicrobial: Cell Wall Synth. Blocker (syp); ADEs = Hypersensitivity Rxn's

-CYCLINE

Antibiotic, Protein Synthesis Inhibitor; Use = Antimicrobial: Tetracylines, inh. 30s, (acne); ADEs = UV sensitivity,

-DIPINE

Ca+ Channel Blocker (dihydropyridine); Use = Ca+ Channel Blocker; (for BP control); ADEs = No serious S/E

-IPRAMINE

Tricyclic Inhibitor; Use = ; ADEs =

-IUM

Competitive Neuromuscular Blockers; Use = ; ADEs =

-LUKAST

Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist ; Use = Inh. Leukotriene receptors; (allergy; asthma); ADEs =

-MAB

Antibody; Use = ; ADEs =

-MYCIN

Macrolide / Aminoglycoside Antibiotics; Use = Inh. 50s & 30s ribosome; (chlamydia, pneum); ADEs = Keratization of K; nausea, diarrhea

-NAFIL

Erectile Dysfunction ; Use = Inh. PDE-5; ADEs =

-NIDINE

Alpha Antagonists; Use = Graves Tx; Release of NE& Enhances Re-uptake; ADEs =

-OLOL

Beta Blockers; Use = Works on β receptors; (glaucoma); ADEs = ABCDEFGHI (asthma, brady cardia)

-ONE

Steroid; Use = Inh. Phosphalipase 2; (inflammation, uveitis); ADEs = "A PHD DOC" Cataracts, ↑ IOP

-OPERIDOL

Butyrophenone (Neuroleptic); Use = ; ADEs =

-OXACIN

Quinolone; Use = Inh. DNA Gyrase & Topoisomerase II; (gram+); ADEs = Kids C/I = inh. bone growth

-OXIN

Cardiac Glycoside (inotropic agent); Use = ; ADEs =

-PHYLLINE

Methylxanthine (PDE inhibitor); Use = ; ADEs =

-PRAZOLE

G.I. Agent: Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI); Use = PPI; (stop stomach acid secretion, GERD); ADEs = GI Distress, Rash, Gastrin-dependent Hyperplasia

-PRIL

ACE Inhibitor; Use = Inh. Angio II by inh. Angio convert enzyme; ADEs = "CAPTOPRIL" cough, angio edema..

-PROST

Prostaglandin Analog; Use = Increase Uveoscleral Outflow; ADEs = "PROST CHUMP" Pigment, Operation, SPK…

-PROFEN

Class of NSAIDs; Use = Inh. Cox 1; (anti-inflammatory; reversible); ADEs = Peptic ulcers

-QUINE

Antimalarial Drugs; Use = Destroys cell membrane; (rhuematoid arthrit); ADEs = Bull's Eye Maculopathy; Sjorgen Sn.

-ROL

Beta 2 Antagonists ; Use = ; ADEs =

-SARTAN

Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB); Use = AT1 antagonist, inh. ATII, contracts SM, ↓BP; ADEs = Don't cough; Hypotension

-STATIN

Anti-Hyperlipidemic Agents; Use = HMG-CoA Inhibitor (↓VLDL, ↓LDL, ↑HDL); ADEs = HA, GI Distress, Rash, hepatotoxicty, Myopathy

-STIGMINE

Cholinergic Agonist; Use = Acetylcholine Esterase Inhibitor (MG, glauc); ADEs =

-TEROL

Beta 2 Agonist; Use = Bronchodilation: (asthma, COPD, bro-spasm); ADEs =

-TIDINE

Antihistamine; Use = H 2 blocker; (gastric ulcer, heart burn); ADEs = Opposite of "LESS DUMB"

-TRIPTYLINE

Tricyclic Inhibitor; Use = Initially inhib NE; Down-Reg of adrenergic Recpt.; ADEs = Anticholin Efx, tachy, sedation, weight gain

-TROPINE

Pituitary Hormone; Use = ; ADEs =

-ZOPAM/ZOLAM

Benzodiazemine (Diazepam) tranquilizer; Use = Stimulate Cl- channels; (anxiety, tranquilizer); ADEs = Sedation

-ZOLAMIDE

Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor (CAI); Use = ↓ formation of carbonic acid; (PCT in kidney); ADEs = C/I to sulfa drugs; metabolic acidosis

-ZOLINE

Imidazole; Decongestants; Use = ; ADEs =

-ZOSIN

Alpha 1 Adrenergic Blockers (not all); Use = α-1 blocker; (HTN, benign prostatic hypertro); ADEs = 1st dose phenomenon; orthost.hypot