Glycemic Index

created: 6 months ago by mnmz tags: nutrition

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glycemic response

a measure of the increase in blood sugar after food is eaten

fat _____ the glycemic
response of a food

lowers

glycemic load

multiplying the GI by the quantity of carbohydrate in grams and dividing by 100

Carbohydrates that break down rapidly during digestion...

have a high glycemic index

most fruit and vegetables

have a low glycemic index

usual reference food

glucose (sometimes white bread)

Insulin demand is greater

after a meal with a high glycemic load

glycemic index

ranking of a food based on its glycemic response

the acidity of vinegar

lowers a meals glycemic index

larger portions

increase the glycemic load regardless of GI

al dente pasta

has a lower GI than well-cooked pasta

The Glycemic Index was developed...

in 1981 at the University of Toronto

The main vegetable with a high glycemic index is...

the potato

low GI rice...

basmati

What is hypoglycemia?

low blood sugar


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