SNU Korean 3

from the Seoul National University book

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a raindrop

빗방울

temperature

기온

the lowest; at least

최저

below zero

영하

boil; seethe

끓다

a scholarship

장학금

temperature; heat

온도

white, fair

희다

a match

성냥

visit to a sick person

문병

moreover; what's worse

더구나

group leader

반장

to pick out; extract

뽑다

scholarship recipient

장학생

day after tomorrow

모레

to be short of

모자라다

sameness

마찬가지

entrance fee

입장료

quarrel; altercation

승강기

right now; a little while ago

방금

placement

배치

a positive refusal; test

고사

beginning of school

개학

to follow a person

따라오다

industry, diligence

부지런

placement test

배치고사

adaptation, adjustment

적응

inclusion; comprehension

포함

empty, vacant

비다

to look for; obtain

구하다

a difficulty; adversity

곤란

without any reason; as expected

그저

registration; entry; record

등록

completion of a course

수료

hard-working

부지런한

gather; win (얻다)

따다

detergent

가루비누

to arrange

정리하다

a mess, wreck, ruin

엉망

incompletely; less

the lease of a room on a deposit basis

전세

buying and selling

매매

monthly rent

월세

a deposit; "key money"

보증금

cooking food for oneself

자취

star

to hang [from]

걸리다

to be cut

끊기다

to be driven away

쫓기다

to drive away

쫓다

to stop up; fill up

막다

to hold in one's arms; to hug

안다

to be embraced

안기다

a break room

휴게실

flower vase

꽃병

bathroom

욕실

dormitory

기숙사

to deposit money in a bank

예금하다

to tell [a superior]

여쭈다

an amount [of money]

금액

to soak; make kimchi

담그다

a bill [to pay]

청구서

an account

계좌

a check

수표

receipt of money

입금

a way; a manner; a style

모양

a stamp (used to stamp something)

도장

paper; a blank form

용지

in detail

자세히

to entrust a thing to a person

맡기다

an ash color; grey

회색

very much; extremely

대단히

to economize; hold dear

아끼다

put, place, position; get over with

두다

a penny-pincher; a miser

구두쇠

food expenses

식비

the others; the rest; and so on

기타

the total (amount)

합계

chilly, cool

쌀쌀하다

quietly, calmly

가만히

surely, undoubtedly

틀림없이

not one place

아무데도

to keep silent, sit still

가만있다

to finish; complete

마치다

an imprecation, curse

저주

a butt of abuse

욕감태기

foul, abusive language

a train

열차

a passenger

승객

a step

걸음

to step back

물러서다

to stop; halt

정차하다

to take a train

승차하다

shortly, nearby

가까이

to draw; to stop [raining]

긋다

destiny, fate, luck

heaven; business circles

상계

a direction

방면

to sound, roar

울리다

a bell

business school

경영대학

to let a person know

알리다

ingredients

재료

salt with parched sesame

깨소금

sesame oil

참기름

black pepper

후추

dressed meat

정육

sirloin

등심

to chop; mince

다지다

finely; to pieces

잘게

to cut [fine]; chop up

썰다

to knead

주무르다

to soak

재우다

to bake, roast, barbecue, grill

굽다

lettuce

상추

a sesame leaf

깻입

[soup] noodles

국수

honey; nectar

vinegar

식초

gray

회색

in detail

자세히

soft, tender

연하다

count, calculate

세다

fit, suitable, qualified

알맞다

edibility; table use

식용

to roast [coffee beans]

볶다

to steam; heat with steam

찌다

to fry

튀기다

to boil, seethe, cook

삶다

meat roasted with seasonings

구이

to ornament, decorate, garnish

꾸미다

to move (shift) to

옮기다

few, a small number of

적다

expenses; a cost

비용

a load, a burden

to be enough, sufficient

충분하다

the summit of a mountain

산꼭대기

children

애들

a prank; trick

장난

a mischief-maker; a naughty boy

장난꾸러기

brown

갈색

hiking shoes

등산화

pink

분홍색

shoes (honorific)

고무신

jet black

까맣다

stripes

줄무늬

to make a person cry

울리다

to get an injection

주사를 맞다

to shut one's eyes

눈을 감다

to wash one's hair

머리를 감다

to put a child to bed

아기를 재우다

to pin a crime on a person

씌우다

to break into pieces

유리를 깨다

to wake up a person

깨우다

to make dry

말리다

a nursery song; lullaby

자장가

shameful, dishonorable

참피하다

advance purchase; subscription

예매

too much; excessively

하도

hollow; empty; vacant

텅 비다

have a three-day weekend

연휴

to starve; skip a meal

굶다

a plan; a schedule

예정

to leave behind; leave unused

남기다

to stand in line

줄을 서다

young; childish; immature

어리다

to exceed; go beyond

넘다

to give birth; produce

낳다

all night; overnight

밤새도록

hospitalization

입원

flu; a nasty cold

독감

leaving the hospital

퇴원

by ourselves (themselves)

~ 끼리

anyhow; anyway

하여튼

fortunately; in the very nick of time

마침

the day before yesterday = 엊그제

그저께

to expect; anticipate

예상하다

to act against; go back on; break a rule

어기다

the other day; someday, one of these days

언젠가

inevitable; undeniable

어쩔 수 없다

to appease, calm, pacify [one's anger]

화를 풀다

study; investigation

연구

three days hence

글피

to return, give back

돌려주다

to be patient, bear with

참다

make a good guess

알아맞히다

a riddle, a puzzle

수수께끼

to solve, answer a question

문제를 풀다

to ask a question

문제를 내다

to guess right; make a good guess

맞히다

a genius; prodigy

천재

a floorcloth; mop

걸레

bedding; a comforter

이불

the ceiling; the roof

천장

an earthenware pot; a jar

항아리

a lip

입술

to stand up; get up

일어서다

to move, put in motion

움직이다

a funeral

장례식

to get better; be better than

낫다

an application

원서

to almost [do]; come near [doing]

~ 뻔하다

hateful, disgusting

밉다

to hit, collide with

부딪치다

hastily; immediately

급히

be burnt; have a bitter experience

데다

toothpaste

치약

to take out; pick out

꺼내다

to drop; let fall

떨어뜨리다

these days; nowadays (irregular)

요즈음

to change; convert A into B

돌리다

(too) often; at the slightest provocation

툭하면

to feel sore about; feel depressed

속상하다

to have a special affection

정 들다

turn; wind; twist; screw

틀다

tear; rip; pull apart

찢다

power (on a machine)

전원

eject (button)

꺼냄

return to life; revival; rebirth

재생

rewind (button)

되감기

fast-forward (button)

빨리감기

to plant trees

녹화하다

to record (music, a speech)

녹음하다

pause (button)

일시정지

stoppage; stalemate

정지

quickly, in a hurry

얼른

strong, powerful

세다

to repair

손(을) 보다

a picture; a screen

화면

since; but now; used to be

~더니

uneasy; sick; unwell

편찮다

acceptance; receipt

접수

an engineer; a technician

기사

answering machine

자동응답기

storage; storing

저장

ice

얼음

to freeze; be frozen

얼다

invitation card

청첩장

one or two; a few

한두

matchmaking

중매

two or three

두세

three or four; several

서너

to do a marriage meeting interview

선 보다

expansion; growth; prosperity

발전

fortune-telling

Korean classical music

국악

a household

가정

the second daughter

차녀

a short while

일시

etiquette; manners

예식

awfully; severely

몹시

disposition; nature

마음씨

a groom

신랑

a bride

신부

a prospective husband

신랑감

a prospective wife

신붓감

moreover

게다가

to tease; make fun of

놀리다

to look down on others; be a snob

눈이 높다

to be glad (of); rejoice (at)

기뻐하다

to suffer from; be worried by

괴로워하다

political science

정치학

to quarrel; have words with

다투다

to be single; unmarried

미혼

unification; coordination

통일

the last born

막내

one's only son

외아들

the parents of one's husband

시부모

active; energetic

활동적

manners and customs

풍습

be itchy

가렵다

be ridiculous; dumbfounded

어이없다

be scolded

야단 맞다

to scold

야단을 치다

a village school

서당

an upper story; a loft over a kitchen

다락

a bundle; inside

to hide (oneself)

숨기다

to find

찾아내다

an inkstone

벼루

to wake; to crack

깨뜨리다

purposely

일부러

to cover (with)

덮다

to make trouble

장난을 치다

amazed; astonished; aghast

기막히다

on the phone

통화중

a hundred million

you; old chap

자네

a lottery ticket

복권

prize winning

당첨

a grandchild

손자

if; in case; by any chance

만일

to faint; swoon; lose one's senses

까무러치다

"If you ask why…"

왜냐하면

truly; really; surely

정말로

poor; poverty-stricken

가난하다

to perish; go to ruin; very ugly

망하다

be defeated; lose a game

지다

to one's heart's content

실컷

magic; witchcraft

요술


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