Barrons T

synthetic

not natural; artificial; resulting from synthesis; Ex. synthetic fiber; N.

tacit

understood (without actually being expressed); not put into words; Ex. tacit agreement

n taciturn

habitually silent; talking little

tactile

pertaining to the organs or sense of touch

s tact

skill or sensitivity in dealing with people without causing offence

n taint

contaminate; cause to lose purity; modify with a trace of something bad; Ex. tainted reputation; N: stain; touch of decay or bad influence; CF. touch

n talisman

charm; object believed to give supernatural powers to or protect its bearer

n talon

claw of bird

n tangential

only slightly connected; not central; peripheral; digressing; showing divergence; CF. tangent

tangible

able to be touched; real; concrete; palpable; possible to realize or understand; Ex. tangible proof

n tanner

person who turns animal hides into leather

s tan

convert (hide) into leather; make brown by exposure to the sun

n tantalize

tease; excite by exposing something desirable while keeping it out of reach; torture with disappointment; CF. Tantalus: Greek mythological figure

n tantamount

equivalent in effect or value; Ex. This invasion is tantamount to a declaration of war; CF. amount

n tantrum

fit of bad temper; fit of petulance; caprice; Ex. The child went into tantrums.

n taper

very thin candle; gradual decrease in the width of a long object; V. make or become gradually narrower toward one end

n tarantula

venomous spider

n tarry

linger; delay in starting or going; dawdle

n taut

tight; strained; tense; ready; OP. slack

n tautological

needlessly repetitious; Ex. ``It was visible to the eye''; N. tautology: needless repetition of the same sense; statement that is always true

n tawdry

cheap and gaudy; Ex. tawdry jewelry

taxonomist

specialist in classifying (animals

tedium

boredom; weariness; ADJ. tedious

n teetotalism

practice of abstaining totally from alcoholic drinks; N. teetotaler;; ADJ. teetotal; CF. T + total

temerity

boldness; nerve; rashness; Ex. temerity to ask for a pay increase after only three day's work

temper

moderate; make less severe; tone down or restrain; toughen (steel) as by alternate heating and cooling

temperament

characteristic frame of mind; disposition; emotional excess; ADJ. temperamental: of temperament; having frequent changes of temper; Ex. temperamental dislike of sports; Ex. temperamental actress

temperate

moderate; restrained; self-controlled; moderate in respect to temperature; CF. temperance: moderation and self-restraint; abstinence of alcoholic drinks; Ex. temperance society

n tempestuous

stormy; violent; impassioned; N. tempest: violent storm

tempo

speed of music

n temporal

of time; not lasting forever; limited by time; temporary; secular; worldly

n temporize

gain time as by postponing an action; avoid committing oneself

tenacious

holding fast (as to a belief); persistent

tenacity

firmness; persistence

n tendentious

promoting a particular point of view; biased; having an aim; designed to further a cause; Ex. tendentious rather than truth-seeking; CF. tend: move in a certain direction

tender

offer formally; extend; Ex. tender one's resignation/the exact fare; N: formal offer; money; Ex. legal tender; ADJ: young and vulnerable; sensitive to the touch; sore; soft; delicate; Ex. child of tender years; Ex. tender wound

tenet

doctrine; dogma

n tensile

capable of being stretched; of tension; Ex. tensile rubber

s tension

stretching; condition of being stretched; mental strain; strained relationship between groups or people

n tentative

not fully worked out or developed; provisional; experimental; uncertain; hesitant; not definite or positive; Ex. tentative agreement/reply

n tenuous

thin; slim; rare

tenure

holding of an office or real estate; time during which such an office is held

n tepid

lukewarm; slightly warm; ¹ÌÁö±ÙÇÑ; half-hearted; not eager; Ex. tepid reaction to the new film; Ex. tepid supporter

termination

end; V. terminate

terminology

terms used in a science or art; study of nomenclature

n terminus

last stop of railroad; end

s terminal

part that forms the end; railroad or bus station; ADJ. forming an end; ending in death; fatal; Ex. terminal cancer

terrestrial

on or relating to the earth

terse

concise; abrupt; pithy

n tertiary

third in order or rank

n tessellated

mosaic; inlaid; Ex. tessellated pattern

n testator

maker of a will; CF. testatrix

n testy

irritable; impatient and bad-tempered; short-tempered; N. testiness

n tether

tie (an animal) with a rope or tether; N: rope or chain to which an animal is tied; limit of one's endurance; Ex. the end of one's tether

thematic

of a theme; relating to a unifying motif or idea

theocracy

government run by religious leaders

theoretical

based on theory; not practical or applied; hypothetical

therapeutic

curative; N. therapy

n thermal

pertaining to heat; producing heat; warm; Ex. thermal bath; N: rising current of warm air

n thespian

pertaining to drama; N: actor or actress

s drama

prose or verse composition to be performed by actors; play; exciting and unusual situation

n thrall

slave; bondage; slavery; Ex. Her beauty held him in thrall; CF. enthrall

n threadbare

worn through till the threads show; shabby and poor; hackneyed; Ex. threadbare excuses

thrifty

careful about money; economical; N. thrift

thrive

prosper; flourish

throes

violent anguish

n throng

crowd (of people or things); V.

n throttle

strangle; regulate the speed of with a throttle; N: valve that regulates the flow; CF. throat ?

s strangle

kill by choking or suffocating; suppress

thwart

block or hinder; baffle; frustrate

n tightwad

miser; excessively frugal person

n tiller

handle used to move boat's rudder (to steer)

n timbre

quality of a musical tone produced by a musical instrument (which distinguishes it from others of the same pitch)

timidity

lack of self-confidence or courage

timorous

fearful; timid; demonstrating fear

n tipple

drink (alcoholic beverages) frequently; N: alcoholic drink

n tirade

long angry denunciatory speech; diatribe; harangue; extended scolding; denunciation

s tardy

slow; sluggish; not on time; late; Ex. tardy arrival

titanic

gigantic; N. titan

n tithe

tax of one-tenth (contributed to a church); V: pay a tithe

n titillate

tickle; excite pleasantly; Ex. not to titillate the audience but to enlighten it

s tickle

touch (the body) lightly so as to cause laughter; please

title

name (of a book

n titter

nervous giggle; nervous laugh; V.

n titular

of a title; in name only; nominal; having the title of an office without the obligations; Ex. titular head of the company

n toady

servile flatterer; yes man; sycophant; V: be a toady to; fawn

n toga

Roman outer robe

tome

large volume; book

s handsome

large in quantity; generous; Ex. handsome reward

n tonsure

shaving of the head especially by person entering religious orders; V.

n topography

physical features of a region (such as the shape and height); CF. topo-: place

s torpedo

underwater explosive apparatus; V.

torpor

lethargy; sluggishness; dormancy; ADJ. torpid: lethargic; lazy; inactive; (of an animal) dormant; hibernating

n torque

twisting force; force producing rotation

n torrent

rushing stream; flood; Ex. The rain fell in torrents.

n torrid

(of weather) hot or scorching; passionate; Ex. torrid love affairs

n torso

trunk of statue with head and limbs missing; human trunk

s trunk

main wooden stem of a tree; human body excluding the head and limbs; torso; prehensile nose of an elephant

n tortuous

winding; full of curves; Ex. tortuous mountain road

n totter

shake or move unsteadily; sway as if about to fall

touchstone

stone used to test the fineness of gold alloys; criterion; standard

n touchy

oversensitive; easily offended; irasible; delicate; needing delicate handling; Ex. touchy situation

n tout

promote or publicize (one's goods or service); praise excessively (as a form of advertisement); CF. advertise

toxic

poisonous; N. toxicity

n tract

propaganda pamphlet (esp. by a religious or political group); expanse of land; region of indefinite size; system of related organs; Ex. digestive tract

tractable

docile; easily managed; (of something) easily changed or molded; N. tractability

traduce

expose to slander

trajectory

path taken by a projectile; Ex. trajectory of a bullet

s elevation

elevated position; altitude; height; flat upright side of a building; angle made by pointing a gun; Ex. The elevation of her style is much admired; Ex. front elevation of the house

tranquillity

calmness; peace

transcendent

exceeding ordinary limits; superior; surpassing; V. transcend: go beyond; exceed; surpass; N. transcendancy

s transcendental

going beyond common thought or ideas; impossible to understand by practical experiences or practices; known only by studying thoughts or intuition; OP. empirical; CF. transcendentalism

transcribe

copy; write a copy of; N. transcription

transgression

violation of a law; sin; V. transgress: go beyond (a limit); violate; do wrong

transient

staying for a short time; momentary; temporary; N: one that is transient

transition

going from one state of action to another

transitory

transient; impermanent; fleeting; N. transitoriness

translucent

partly transparent

transmute

transform; change; convert to something different

transparent

permitting light to pass through freely; easily detected; obvious; clear; Ex. transparent lie

n transpire

(of a fact) become known; be revealed; happen; give off (watery waste matter) through pores

n transport

strong emotion; rapture; Ex. in a transport/transports of; V: move to strong emotion; enrapture

n trappings

outward decorations; ornaments (as an outward sign of rank)

n traumatic

(of an experience) deeply shocking; pertaining to an injury caused by violence; N. trauma: serious wound; emotional shock that causes lasting psychological damage

n travail

strenuous work; toil; painful labor; labor of childbirth

traverse

go through or across

n travesty

copy or example of something that completely misrepresents the true nature of the real thing; comical parody or imitation; treatment aimed at making something appear ridiculous; Ex. travesty of justice; OP. paragon

treatise

article treating a subject systematically and thoroughly

n trek

travel; journey; V: make a long difficult journey

tremor

trembling; slight quiver (as of the earth or from nervous agitation)

tremulous

trembling; wavering

trenchant

cutting; incisive; keen

s furrow

long shallow trench made by a plow; deep wrinkle in the skin; V.

trepidation

fear; nervous apprehension

n tribulation

suffering; ordeal; distress; trial

n tribunal

court of justice

s tribune

official of ancient Rome elected by the plebians to protect their rights; protector of the people

tribute

tax levied by a ruler; payment made by one nation to another in acknowledgment of submission; mark of respect (such as praise or gift); Ex. pay tribute to

n trident

three-pronged spear

s prong

pointed projecting part

trifling

trivial; unimportant

s trifle

something of little importance or value; small amount; Ex. a trifle; V: treat without seriousness; flirt

trigger

set off; start

n trilogy

group of three related works (connected by a shared subject but each complete in itself)

n trinket

knickknack; bauble; cheap jewelry

trite

hackneyed; commonplace

trivia

trifles; unimportant matters

n troth

pledge of good faith especially in betrothal; betrothal; Ex. by my troth

n trough

long narrow container for feeding farm animals; lowest point (of a wave

n truculence

aggressiveness; ferocity; ADJ. truculent: aggressive; pugnacious; fierce

n truism

self-evident truth

truncate

cut the top off; shorten

n tryst

meeting arranged by lovers; arrangement between lovers to meet

n tumid

(of a part of the body) swollen; distended; bombastic; pompous

n overblown

inflated; exaggerated

n tumult

commotion of a great crowd; riot; noise; uproar; ADJ. tumultuous: noisy and disorderly

tundra

rolling treeless plain in Siberia and arctic North America

s rolling

(of land) rising and falling in long gentle slopes; happening continuously by stages; Ex. rolling devolution of power to local governments

n turbid

(of a liquid) having the sediment disturbed; muddy; thick

turbulence

state of violent agitation; ADJ. turbulent: violently agitated or disturbed

n tureen

deep dish for serving soup

n turgid

swollen; distended (as from liquid)

n turmoil

extreme confusion; great commotion and confusion; Ex. throw the country into turmoil

n turncoat

traitor

n turpitude

depravity; baseness; Ex. moral turpitude

n tutelage

guardianship; training; function of a tutor; instruction

n tutelary

protective; pertaining to a guardianship; Ex. tutelary deities

n tycoon

wealthy and powerful businessperson; wealthy leader; magnate; Ex. business tycoon

typhoon

tropical hurricane or cyclone

tyranny

oppression; cruel government; ADJ. tyrannical: of a tyrant or tyranny; despotic; V. tyrannize: treat tyrannically; oppress

tyro

beginner; novice