English III Vocabulary Unit 3

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Abominate

(v) to hate something very much

Acculturation

(n) changing the beliefs, way of life, art, and customs of one culture because of contact with another culture

Adventitious

(adj) happening by chance

Ascribe

(v) to claim that something is caused by a particular person, situation etc:

Circuitous

(adj) going from one place to another in a way that is longer than the most direct way

Commiserate

(v) to express your sympathy for someone who is unhappy about something

Enjoin

(v) to order or try to persuade someone to do something

Expedite

(v) to make a process or action happen more quickly

Expiate

(v) to show you are sorry for something you have done wrong by accepting your punishment willingly, or trying to do something to improve what you did

Ferment

(n) a situation of great excitement or trouble in a country, especially caused by political change (v) the sugar changes to alcohol

Inadvertent

(adj) without realizing what you are doing

Nominal

(adj) officially described as being something, when this is not really true; a very small sum

Noncommittal

(adj) deliberately not expressing your opinion or intentions clearly

Peculate

(v) to steal from the place where you work; borrow temporarily for yourself

Proclivity

(n) a tendency to behave in a particular way, or to like a particular thing - used especially about something bad

Sangfroid

(n) calm, confident way of behaving, combined with an ability to control your feelings or reactions in difficult situations

Seditious

(adj) speech, writing, or actions intended to encourage people to disobey a government

Tenuous

(adj) a situation or relationship that is uncertain, weak, or likely to change

Vitriolic

(adj) language, writing etc. that is very cruel and angry towards someone

Wheedle

(v) to persuade someone to do or give you something, for example by saying nice things to them that you do not mean - used to show disapproval


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