Lipid Quiz

Quiz on Lipids for biology

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What are lipids composed of?

C, O, H

Fuctions of lipids. (5)

1) energy storage
2) protects organs
3) lines all nerves
4) insulation
5) cell membranes

How many carbons typically make up a fatty acid?

12-28

Which group is polar?

Carboxly group.

What are the three classes of lipids?

1) Triglycerides
2) Phospholipids
3) Waxes

Where can trigrycerides be found?

butter, oil, animal fats,

What makes up a triglyceride?

3 fatty acids attached to a glyceral molecule.

What is the fuction of phsopholipids?

make up cell membranes.

What makes up phospholipids?

2 fatty acids attached to a glycerol molecule.

Where can waxes be found?

Earwax, protective coating on plants.

What are waxes made of?

1 fatty acid & an alcahol group.

What are the two good fats?

monounsaturated & polyunsaturated

Where can monounsaturated fat be found?

Avacadoes, nuts, olive oil

Where can polyunsaturated fat be found?

Fish oil, salmon, omega-3

What are the two bad fats?

Trans fat & Saturated fat

What kind of configuration does monounsaturated fat have?

Cys.

Where is saturated fat found?

Animal fats

Where can trans fats be found?

Packaged foods, french fry oil.

What is so bad about trans fat?

Causes cancer & raises bad cholestoral.

What consistancy is saturated fat at room temperature?

Solid.


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