Latin Practice (3)

Vocabulary practice for 3rd midterm. Latin 1Z03.

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amor, amoris

love
(noun, m.)

carmen, carminis

song, poem
(noun, n.)

civitas, civitatis

state, citizenship
(noun, f.)

homo, hominis

human being, man
(noun, m.)

labor, laboris

labour, work, toil; a work, production
(noun, m.)

littera, -ae

a letter of the alphabet
(noun, feminine singular)

litterae, -arum

a letter, epistle, literature
(noun, feminine plural)

mos, moris

habit, custom, manner
(noun, m.)

mores, morum

habits, morals, character
(noun, masculine plural)

nomen, nominis

name
(noun, n.)

pax, pacis

peace
(noun, f.)

regina, -ae

queen
(noun, f.)

rex, regis

king
(noun, m.)

tempus, temporis

time; occasion, opportunity
(noun, n.)

terra, -ae

earth, ground, land, country
(noun, f.)

uxor, uxoris

wife
(noun, f.)

virgo, virginis

maiden, virgin
(noun, f.)

virtus, virtutis

manliness, courage; excellence, character, worth, virtue
(noun, f.)

novus, -a, -um

new; strange

post

after, behind
(PREP + ACC)

sub

under, up under, close to
(PREP + ABL) = verbs of rest
(PREP + ACC) = verbs of motion

audeo, audere, ausus sum

to dare

neco (1)

to murder, to kill

Cicero, Ciceronis

(Marcus Tullius) Cicero
(noun, m.)

copia, -ae

abundance, supply
(noun, feminine singular)

copiae, -arum

supplies, troops, forces
(noun, feminine plural)

frater, fratris

brother
(noun, m.)

laus, laudis

praise, glory, fame
(noun, f.)

libertas, libertatis

liberty
(noun, f.)

ratio, rationis

reckoning, account; reason, judgement, consideration; system; manner, method
(noun, f.)

scriptor, scriptoris

writer, author
(noun, m.)

soror, sororis

sister
(noun, f.)

victoria, -ae

victory
(noun, f.)

dum

while, as long as, at the same time that = (CONJ.)
(CONJ. + SUBJ.) = until

ad

to, up to, near to (PREP + ACC)
- also can contrast dative of I.O.
- "place to which" = motion verb

ex or e

out of, from, from within; by reason of, on account of
(PREP + ABL)

numquam

never
(adverb)

tamen

nevertheless, still
(adverb)

ago, agere, egi, actum

to drive, lead, do, act; pass, spend

gratias agere + DAT

to thank someone,
to give thanks to

demonstro (1)

to point out, show, demonstrate

disco, discere, didici

to learn

doceo, docere, docui, doctum

to teach

duco, ducere, duxi, ductum

to lead; to consider, regard; prolong

gero, gerere, gessi, gestum

to carry; carry on, manage, conduct, wage, accomplish, perform

scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptum

to write, compose

traho, trahere, traxi, tractum

to draw, drag; derive, acquire

vinco, vincere, vici, victum

to conquer, overcome

locus, -i

place; passage in literature
(noun, masculine singular)

loca, locorum

places, region
(noun, neuter plural)

loci, locorum

passages in literature
(noun, masculine plural)

morbus, -i

disease, sickness
(noun, m.)

studium, -ii

eagerness, zeal, pursuit, study
(noun, n.)

hic, haec, hoc

this; the latter; at times weakened to he, she, it, they (ad hoc)

ille, illa, illud

that; the former; the famous; he, she, it, they

iste, ista, istud

that of yours, that; such

alius, -a, -ud

other, another

alii ... alii

some ... others

alter, altera, alterum

the other (of two), second

neuter, neutra, neutrum

not either, neither

nullus, -a, -um

not any, no, none

solus, -a, -um

alone, only, the only

non solum ... sed etiam

not only ... but also

totus, -a, -um

whole, entire

ullus, -a, -um

any

unus, -a, -um

one, single, alone

uter, utra, utrum

either, which (of two)

enim

for, in fact, truly
POSTPOSITIVE CONJ. (goes in middle)

in

into, toward; against
(PREP+ACC)
in, on
(PREP+ABL)

nimis, or nimium

too, too much, excessively
(adverb)


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