Exam IV

What causes aggression?

.1. heat
2. alcohol
3. priming ( media exposure)
4. frustration

What happens if exposed to media violence?

.

sexual arousal

.

what are gender differences?

.

Type B

.

Type A

.

Hostile Attribution Bias

.

What is similar about bullies and victims?

.

What is different about bullies and victims?

.

What prevents aggression?

.1. must be prompt, certain, strong, and justified
2. say sorry

What does NOT prevents aggression?

.

What is difference between punishment and reinforcement?

.

What are steps to pro-social response?

.

What factors make one more likely to help you?

.1. less number of people around you
2. targeted to you
3. simillar to you

Relationships and self esteem

.

Pro-social behavior

.help other people

Theories of pro-social behaviors:

.1. empathy-altruism hypothesis
( help because of empathy)
2. negative-state relief model
( help because to reduce negativity)
3. empathic joy hypothesis
( help to feel good)
4. genetic determinism model
( help to preserve genes)

Who is Kitty Genovese?

38 people were there to witness a murder of a girl. She was killed more than once.

what concepts are pro-social and helps Kitty Genovese?

.

Pre-attribution to unintentional causes

talk about feelings and tell intentions to not harm